Riverside CA Real Estate & Homes for Sale

Nestled majestically on Magnolia Avenue in the historic "Wood Streets" neighborhood, this remarkable 1917 Craftsman 2-story home (otherwise known as "The Woodward House") stands as an enduring testament to the harmonious blend of architectural magnificence and nostalgic charm.As you enter this remarkable residence through the stunning 1917 front door, a sense of awe envelops you, as if stepping into a portal that transcends time itself. The living room and formal dining room, resplendentwith original hardwood floors and Australian mahogany wood features, offer a warm embrace to each visitor, inviting them into a world where craftsmanship and attention to detail are paramount. The leaded glass in the dining room buffet and bookcases flanking the fireplace are original to the home. The pine tree landscape scene depicted on the fireplace tile is also original.The main floor bedroom boasts an amazing secret: the secretary's desk rolls 180 degrees to expose the original Murphy bed hidden in the wall. In addition to central air/heat, the home's kitchen has been updated with today's conveniences, adjacent to a walk-in pantry, indoor laundry room, and a convenient half bath. Ascending the staircase, the allure of this home unfolds on the upper level. Here, the bedrooms bask in natu

It's here! Live in the highly desired gated community everyone wants to live in! Montecito Riverwalk Welcomes you! This beautiful home offers a corner interior lot with plenty of backyard to grow add a pool. Yes it is true 6 rooms!! Plus, comfort in the family room next to the custom mantel fireplace and bookcase. Spacious open floor with a bright open concept kitchen and plenty of storage. Upstairs: the master bedroom and bathroom feature a double sink vanity, plus walk in closets in master and a separate closet. The other three rooms are nice in size and with ceiling fans one with walk in closet. Two rooms on the first floor one smaller for use as an office or play room or bedroom, the other larger next to full size bathroom. Laundry room by garage access for ease. Backyard is ready for entertainment with minimal maintenance a clean canvas. Or plenty of room to build more! Do not wait! This home is located near LSU, schools, shopping, dining hospitals and just minutes from the 91 freeway where fast track begins plus near Metro link for commuters or work from home in this lovely home. Don't miss the opportunity to own this Its a great place to be and a must see

Discover your perfect home! This remarkable 4-bedroom, single-story gem in Arlington South is an exquisite blend of style and functionality, with over 1,700 sq ft of thoughtfully designed living space. From the moment you step inside, you'll be greeted by a grand living room with a soaring vaulted ceiling and an eye-catching accent wall, setting the tone for a warm and welcoming ambiance. The open kitchen is a chef's dream, boasting a 9-foot island, an abundance of natural light, and ample space for cooking, dining, and entertaining. The bedroom layout is ideal for privacy, with each room enjoying plenty of sunlight without intruding on the others' peace and quiet. This home comes with a brand-new roof, installed in February of 2024, ensuring durability and peace of mind for years to come. Plus, if you have an RV, you're in luckthere's dedicated RV parking, a rare find in this neighborhood. Nestled in a cul-de-sac in the highly sought-after Arlington South area of Riverside, you're just minutes from shops, restaurants, community sports park, and major highways, making life convenient and connected. Don't miss your chance to own this stunning home! Schedule your visit today and experience all the charm and convenience it has to offer.

Nestled majestically on Magnolia Avenue in the historic "Wood Streets" neighborhood, this remarkable 1917 Craftsman 2-story home (otherwise known as "The Woodward House") stands as an enduring testament to the harmonious blend of architectural magnificence and nostalgic charm.As you enter this remarkable residence through the stunning 1917 front door, a sense of awe envelops you, as if stepping into a portal that transcends time itself. The living room and formal dining room, resplendentwith original hardwood floors and Australian mahogany wood features, offer a warm embrace to each visitor, inviting them into a world where craftsmanship and attention to detail are paramount. The leaded glass in the dining room buffet and bookcases flanking the fireplace are original to the home. The pine tree landscape scene depicted on the fireplace tile is also original.The main floor bedroom boasts an amazing secret: the secretary's desk rolls 180 degrees to expose the original Murphy bed hidden in the wall. In addition to central air/heat, the home's kitchen has been updated with today's conveniences, adjacent to a walk-in pantry, indoor laundry room, and a convenient half bath. Ascending the staircase, the allure of this home unfolds on the upper level. Here, the bedrooms bask in natural light streaming through the vintage windows, illuminating the unique architectural features and period detailing that have remained steadfast throughout time. Each room becomes a private oasis, offering tranquility and respite from the outside world, as well as a sun-filled balcony. A finished basement, accessed from inside, offers additional square footage, serving as a recreational area, an additional bedroom, a wine cellar, or a home office. Outside, the landscaped grounds offer a plethora of blooming rose bushes and mature trees which provide a canopy of shade, while the raised deck with spa and barbecue beckons you to enjoy moments with family and friends, offering an enchanting sanctuary amidst the historic "Wood Streets" neighborhood. Professional photos will be uploaded 5/17/24.

Discover your perfect home! This remarkable 4-bedroom, single-story gem in Arlington South is an exquisite blend of style and functionality, with over 1,700 sq ft of thoughtfully designed living space. From the moment you step inside, you'll be greeted by a grand living room with a soaring vaulted ceiling and an eye-catching accent wall, setting the tone for a warm and welcoming ambiance.The open kitchen is a chef's dream, boasting a 9-foot island, an abundance of natural light, and ample space for cooking, dining, and entertaining. The bedroom layout is ideal for privacy, with each room enjoying plenty of sunlight without intruding on the others' peace and quiet.This home comes with a brand-new roof, installed in February of 2024, ensuring durability and peace of mind for years to come. Plus, if you have an RV, you're in luckthere's dedicated RV parking, a rare find in this neighborhood. Nestled in a cul-de-sac in the highly sought-after Arlington South area of Riverside, you're just minutes from shops, restaurants, community sports park, and major highways, making life convenient and connected. Don't miss your chance to own this stunning home! Schedule your visit today and experience all the charm and convenience it has to offer.

It's here! Live in the highly desired gated community everyone wants to live in! Montecito Riverwalk Welcomes you! This beautiful home offers a corner interior lot with plenty of backyard to grow add a pool. Yes it is true 6 rooms!! Plus, comfort in the family room next to the custom mantel fireplace and bookcase. Spacious open floor with a bright open concept kitchen and plenty of storage. Upstairs: the master bedroom and bathroom feature a double sink vanity, plus walk in closets in master and a separate closet. The other three rooms are nice in size and with ceiling fans one with walk in closet. Two rooms on the first floor one smaller for use as an office or play room or bedroom, the other larger next to full size bathroom. Laundry room by garage access for ease. Backyard is ready for entertainment with minimal maintenance a clean canvas. Or plenty of room to build more! Do not wait! This home is located near LSU, schools, shopping, dining hospitals and just minutes from the 91 freeway where fast track begins plus near Metro link for commuters or work from home in this lovely home. Don't miss the opportunity to own this Its a great place to be and a must see

Welcome home to your family friendly gated community of Bayberry at Spring Mountain Ranch. Be the envy of the neighborhood by owning the only home with direct mountain views from the kitchen sink. Enjoy easy access right with a walkway right outside your front door to the dog park, play area, picnic benches and corn hole area. Kids need more room to run and play? Spring Mountain Ranch Park is just a short walk down Palmyrita Ave. Keep your house cool and energy cost down with your whole house fan. Forget your keys? Just use your Schlage Smart Lock or there is an app for that with your MyQ Garage door opener. Know who is at your front door and know exactly when your amazon packages deliver with your new Ring door bell. Never run out of hot water again with your tankless water heater. Whether you are enjoying your morning coffee while watching the sunrise over the mountains or winding down the evening with a glass of wine while watching the sunset over the valley, this home is a perfect sanctuary to recharge you day in and day out. Conveniently located near universities, shopping, schools, churches, parks and more, this property has it all. Hurry before this home is gone! **All offers due by Monday May 20 at Noon**

Welcome home to your family friendly gated community of Bayberry at Spring Mountain Ranch. Be the envy of the neighborhood by owning the only home with direct mountain views from the kitchen sink. Enjoy easy access right with a walkway right outside your front door to the dog park, play area, picnic benches and corn hole area. Kids need more room to run and play? Spring Mountain Ranch Park is just a short walk down Palmyrita Ave. Keep your house cool and energy cost down with your whole house fan. Forget your keys? Just use your Schlage Smart Lock or there is an app for that with your MyQ Garage door opener. Know who is at your front door and know exactly when your amazon packages deliver with your new Ring door bell. Never run out of hot water again with your tankless water heater. Whether you are enjoying your morning coffee while watching the sunrise over the mountains or winding down the evening with a glass of wine while watching the sunset over the valley, this home is a perfect sanctuary to recharge you day in and day out. Conveniently located near universities, shopping, schools, churches, parks and more, this property has it all. Hurry before this home is gone! **All offers due by Monday May 20 at Noon**

Welcome home to your family friendly gated community of Bayberry at Spring Mountain Ranch. Be the envy of the neighborhood by owning the only home with direct mountain views from the kitchen sink. Enjoy easy access right with a walkway right outside your front door to the dog park, play area, picnic benches and corn hole area. Kids need more room to run and play? Spring Mountain Ranch Park is just a short walk down Palmyrita Ave. Keep your house cool and energy cost down with your whole house fan. Forget your keys? Just use your Schlage Smart Lock or there is an app for that with your MyQ Garage door opener. Know who is at your front door and know exactly when your amazon packages deliver with your new Ring door bell. Never run out of hot water again with your tankless water heater. Whether you are enjoying your morning coffee while watching the sunrise over the mountains or winding down the evening with a glass of wine while watching the sunset over the valley, this home is a perfect sanctuary to recharge you day in and day out. Conveniently located near universities, shopping, schools, churches, parks and more, this property has it all. Hurry before this home is gone! **All offers due by Monday May 20 at Noon**

Seller will reply within 48 hrs. Enjoy this newly remodeled 4 bedrooms 2 bath HOME of your DREAMS. This Beautifully Quiet Neighborhood Home with New Roof, all New upgrades any homeowner would LOVE!!! Starting with a MASSIVE New Kitchen with its New cabinets and countertops along with beautiful open space anyone would love. This home also has a huge living room and dining area that will fit any size of the family. Newer Central heating system, New dual pane energy efficient windows, New Exterior paint, New Interior paint, New Waterproof Vinyl Flooring, Newly remodeled bathrooms, New recessed lighting, New light fixtures, New plumbing fixtures. This comes along with its great sized backyard with beautiful pool perfect for entertaining your guests this summer. This home has so much to offer for any size of a family looking to find a beautiful home in an amazing location in the city of Riverside. View this beautiful house today & speak with a representative to make this house the home of your dreams today!

Welcome to Orangecrest Country, a beautiful community of EXECUTIVE HOMES in one of the most attractive neighborhoods in Riverside, CA. This thoughtfully UPGRADED property the most popular floorplan in the neighborhood -- a 3Bd 3Ba SINGLE-STORY, plus a bonus 1Bd 1Ba and Loft UPSTAIRS. This 4-BEDROOM floorplan (with a DOUBLE PRIMARY SUITES) is rarely available in today's market. And this one is THE FORMER MODEL from the builder! This home is well-placed on a manicured lot of more than a quarter-acre, backing to open area with no neighbor behind. The low-maintenance landscaping features artificial turf and desert landscaping, plus many producing fruit trees. Inside this home, you'll find upgraded wood and tile flooring, soaring ceilings, crown molding, dual-pane windows, and plantation SHUTTERS throughout. The separate family and formal living rooms are spacious and inviting, roomy enough for even the plushest furnishings, with a remodeled fireplace and built-in media center. The current owners lovingly updated the kitchen with beautiful GRANITE slab countertops. SLOW-CLOSE drawers and doors, pull-outs, stainless steel high-end appliances, recessed and pendant lighting, and under-cabinet illumination. Additionally, you'll find built-in hutch and walk-in pantry space. The main primar

Welcome to Orangecrest Country, a beautiful community of EXECUTIVE HOMES in one of the most attractive neighborhoods in Riverside, CA. This thoughtfully UPGRADED property the most popular floorplan in the neighborhood -- a 3Bd 3Ba SINGLE-STORY, plus a bonus 1Bd 1Ba and Loft UPSTAIRS. This 4-BEDROOM floorplan (with a DOUBLE PRIMARY SUITES) is rarely available in today's market. And this one is THE FORMER MODEL from the builder! This home is well-placed on a manicured lot of more than a quarter-acre, backing to open area with no neighbor behind. The low-maintenance landscaping features artificial turf and desert landscaping, plus many producing fruit trees. Inside this home, you'll find upgraded wood and tile flooring, soaring ceilings, crown molding, dual-pane windows, and plantation SHUTTERS throughout. The separate family and formal living rooms are spacious and inviting, roomy enough for even the plushest furnishings, with a remodeled fireplace and built-in media center. The current owners lovingly updated the kitchen with beautiful GRANITE slab countertops. SLOW-CLOSE drawers and doors, pull-outs, stainless steel high-end appliances, recessed and pendant lighting, and under-cabinet illumination. Additionally, you'll find built-in hutch and walk-in pantry space. The main primary suite with upgraded ensuite and double walk-in closets is DOWNSTAIRS. The ensuite includes WALK-IN SHOWER with custom tile, separate SOAKING TUB, dual sinks with upgraded vanities, custom lighting, vanity and private water closet. The two upstairs guest bedrooms are roomy and share a full guest bath. UPSTAIRS, you'll find a sprawling LOFT that could be a second family room, entertainment room, home gym, gaming center, or home office. It adjoins the SECOND SUITE with full bathroom and bedroom. Shopping, services, highly rated schools, parks, and the community center are conveniently nearby, as is easy freeway access.

Seller will reply within 48 hrs. Enjoy this newly remodeled 4 bedrooms 2 bath HOME of your DREAMS. This Beautifully Quiet Neighborhood Home with New Roof, all New upgrades any homeowner would LOVE!!! Starting with a MASSIVE New Kitchen with its New cabinets and countertops along with beautiful open space anyone would love. This home also has a huge living room and dining area that will fit any size of the family. Newer Central heating system, New dual pane energy efficient windows, New Exterior paint, New Interior paint, New Waterproof Vinyl Flooring, Newly remodeled bathrooms, New recessed lighting, New light fixtures, New plumbing fixtures. This comes along with its great sized backyard with beautiful pool perfect for entertaining your guests this summer. This home has so much to offer for any size of a family looking to find a beautiful home in an amazing location in the city of Riverside. View this beautiful house today & speak with a representative to make this house the home of your dreams today!

Experience the essence of contemporary living at 2722 Kathleen St. Nestled serenely at the cul-de-sac's end in Riverside, this exquisite home has undergone a meticulous transformation, boasting an array of upgrades. Revel in the allure of brand-new vinyl flooring, sleek kitchen cabinets, luxurious quartz countertops, and stainless steel appliances. Indulge in the newly remodeled bathrooms, featuring elegant vanities and new fixtures, while the interior and exterior have been adorned with fresh coats of paint, elevating the home's aesthetic appeal. With its proximity to schools, parks, and freeway access, convenience seamlessly intertwines with luxury, presenting an unparalleled opportunity for a seamless transition into your dream home. Welcome to a lifestyle of sophistication and comfortwelcome to 2722 Kathleen St.

Experience the essence of contemporary living at 2722 Kathleen St. Nestled serenely at the cul-de-sac's end in Riverside, this exquisite home has undergone a meticulous transformation, boasting an array of upgrades. Revel in the allure of brand-new vinyl flooring, sleek kitchen cabinets, luxurious quartz countertops, and stainless steel appliances. Indulge in the newly remodeled bathrooms, featuring elegant vanities and new fixtures, while the interior and exterior have been adorned with fresh coats of paint, elevating the home's aesthetic appeal. With its proximity to schools, parks, and freeway access, convenience seamlessly intertwines with luxury, presenting an unparalleled opportunity for a seamless transition into your dream home. Welcome to a lifestyle of sophistication and comfortwelcome to 2722 Kathleen St.

Imagine stepping into your dream home, perfectly nestled at the end of a tranquil cul-de-sac with only one side neighbor. This stunning residence, remodeled in 2022 and 2023, offers an unparalleled blend of modern luxury and comfort. As you approach the house, the fresh exterior paint from the Cool Life Collection, Energy Saving by catches your eye, hinting at the energy efficiency that awaits inside. The new dual pane windows enhance your energy savings and interior temperature comfort level. Stepping through the new exterior door, you are greeted by a beautifully painted interior, exuding a sense of freshness and sophistication. The heart of the home, the kitchen, is a masterpiece of design and functionality. Completely remodeled, it features soft-close cabinets in a popular and some-after square frame shaker cabinets door that offer both style and practicality. Nearby, the remodeled guest bathroom continues the theme of luxury with its own set of soft-close cabinets. Entertaining guests is a delight in the expansive backyard. Picture yourself hosting summer barbecues under the covered patio while friends and family enjoy the sparkling pool and spa, equipped with a new heater. Safety is paramount, and the new pool fence provides peace of mind. There's even a separate yard for y

Introducing the centerpiece of Owl Tree Road. An almost 2-acre horse estate unlike any other in Mockingbird Canyon. This single-story home features 5 beds and 3 full baths with 2 master suites featuring walk in closets and jacuzzi tubs. Also included is an owned 12,509 kWh solar system, horse barn, half-acre horse ring, storage shed, escape proof dog pen, and a beautiful pool. Mature landscaping encapsulates the essence of this exclusive area and the unique distinction of this property. Two front gates create total privacy leading to the two separate paved drives. There is potential to build an ADU on the horse area with direct access via one of the paved driveways creating a rare opportunity for large families or those wanting to maximize the value of the lot. The home has been meticulously maintained for 25 years with periodic remodels to various parts of the home and boasts 2 A/C systems, an added wine bar, and sunroom.

This exquisite custom ranch-style home is located in the highly desired neighborhood of Hawarden Hills. With touches of mid-century design this highly modernized property delivers elegance from beginning to end. A well-manicured front yard is only the start of what lies beyond. The custom designed glass inlay double door entry sets the tone as you enter the home. The raised ceilings and wood flooring thorough the living rooms bring comfort and an abundance of natural light. The upgraded kitchen includes newer appliances, stove, fridge, microwave, dishwasher, oven, as well as an updated farmhouse sink and touchless sink fixture. The main bedroom suite delivers peace and tranquility. Relax by the two-way fireplace in your seating room or while you lay in bed. The main bathroom has been remodeled with your comfort in mind. Soak in the stand-alone bathtub while you look at the stars through custom skylight. The dual sinks, private laundry area, walk-in shower, walk-in closet with built in organizing system, and fully finished shelter room make this main suite truly one of a kind. The guest bedrooms all have plenty of space and natural light as well. The guest bathrooms have been upgraded to provide class mixed with a modern touch. Stepping outside, the backyard is spacious and is sur

Discover the charm of this delightful single-story home situated in the tranquil Arlington neighborhood. With its attractive curb appeal featuring vibrant green grass this home is sure to captivate you. Upon entry, the fresh wood-like laminate flooring and custom paint immediately catch the eye, while the family room's large window bathes the space in natural light. The updated kitchen boasts oak cabinets, corian countertops, recessed lighting, stainless steel appliances, and a charming corner glass-door cabinet. Flowing seamlessly from the kitchen, the dining room provides direct access to the backyard. The new flooring extends to the hallway and the generously sized primary bedroom, which features a fresh coat of paint. Adjacent to the primary bedroom is a bathroom with modern fixtures. The second bedroom is appointed with carpeting and custom paint, while the nearby second bathroom also showcases updated fixtures. The spacious third bedroom is adorned with whimsical paintings and wainscoting, and all three bedrooms are equipped with ceiling fans. The residence features dual-pane vinyl windows throughout as well as central air conditioning, and heating. Outside, the back and side yard offers a serene setting for relaxation and entertainment, with flourishing white peach, lemon

Discover a hidden gem on a private corner lot. A captivating 4 bedroom 2 bathroom sanctuary boasting 1,298 sq ft of comfortable living on a generous 6,534 sq ft parcel. Step inside to find a traditional kitchen with custom cabinets, Corian countertops with an inviting breakfast nook. The serene family room features a cozy wood burning fireplace. Original hardwood floors deliver timeless elegance, while updated bathrooms showcase stylish tile showers. The versatile fourth bedroom doubles as an office with access to a relaxing fully enclosed sunroom. Outside, a spacious backyard beckons for outdoor gatherings, enclosed by sturdy block walls for privacy. With dual-pane windows, plantation shutters, ceiling fans, a new AC unit, a two-car detached garage, extra parking, this home is the epitome of comfort and style, offering a life of undeniable charm. Installed in 2022 a cutting-edge Owen Corning roofing system enhances the home's thermal efficiency. The roof comes with a 50 year transferable warranty .Nestled in the vibrant city of Riverside this prime location offers an array of retailers, restaurants and entertainment venues. Also in close proximity to Cal Baptist University, Riverside City College and University of California, Riverside

Introducing the centerpiece of Owl Tree Road. An almost 2-acre horse estate unlike any other in Mockingbird Canyon. This single-story home features 5 beds and 3 full baths with 2 master suites featuring walk in closets and jacuzzi tubs. Also included is an owned 12,509 kWh solar system, horse barn, half-acre horse ring, storage shed, escape proof dog pen, and a beautiful pool. Mature landscaping encapsulates the essence of this exclusive area and the unique distinction of this property. Two front gates create total privacy leading to the two separate paved drives. There is potential to build an ADU on the horse area with direct access via one of the paved driveways creating a rare opportunity for large families or those wanting to maximize the value of the lot. The home has been meticulously maintained for 25 years with periodic remodels to various parts of the home and boasts 2 A/C systems, an added wine bar, and sunroom.

Imagine stepping into your dream home, perfectly nestled at the end of a tranquil cul-de-sac with only one side neighbor. This stunning residence, remodeled in 2022 and 2023, offers an unparalleled blend of modern luxury and comfort. As you approach the house, the fresh exterior paint from the Cool Life Collection, Energy Saving by catches your eye, hinting at the energy efficiency that awaits inside. The new dual pane windows enhance your energy savings and interior temperature comfort level. Stepping through the new exterior door, you are greeted by a beautifully painted interior, exuding a sense of freshness and sophistication. The heart of the home, the kitchen, is a masterpiece of design and functionality. Completely remodeled, it features soft-close cabinets in a popular and some-after square frame shaker cabinets door that offer both style and practicality. Nearby, the remodeled guest bathroom continues the theme of luxury with its own set of soft-close cabinets. Entertaining guests is a delight in the expansive backyard. Picture yourself hosting summer barbecues under the covered patio while friends and family enjoy the sparkling pool and spa, equipped with a new heater. Safety is paramount, and the new pool fence provides peace of mind. There's even a separate yard for your furry friends to play, ensuring everyone has their own space to unwind. The garage is more than just a place to park your car. With a new door and motor, complete with a camera and exterior code pad, it offers enhanced security and convenience. The sleek epoxy flooring adds a polished finish, making the space both functional and attractive. Energy efficiency is woven throughout the home, from the dual-pane, energy-saving windows to the new HVAC unit and new water heater. Every detail has been thoughtfully considered to provide comfort while minimizing energy costs. As the sun sets, the new exterior lighting illuminates the property, creating a warm and welcoming ambiance. Whether you're relaxing by the pool, enjoying a quiet evening indoors, or taking advantage of the RV access for a weekend getaway, this home is designed to cater to your every need. This is more than just a house; it's a sanctuary where modern upgrades meet timeless elegance. With all these incredible features and a prime location, this gem won't be on the market for long. Seize the opportunity to make this dream home yours.

Discover the charm of this delightful single-story home situated in the tranquil Arlington neighborhood. With its attractive curb appeal featuring vibrant green grass this home is sure to captivate you. Upon entry, the fresh wood-like laminate flooring and custom paint immediately catch the eye, while the family room's large window bathes the space in natural light. The updated kitchen boasts oak cabinets, corian countertops, recessed lighting, stainless steel appliances, and a charming corner glass-door cabinet. Flowing seamlessly from the kitchen, the dining room provides direct access to the backyard. The new flooring extends to the hallway and the generously sized primary bedroom, which features a fresh coat of paint. Adjacent to the primary bedroom is a bathroom with modern fixtures. The second bedroom is appointed with carpeting and custom paint, while the nearby second bathroom also showcases updated fixtures. The spacious third bedroom is adorned with whimsical paintings and wainscoting, and all three bedrooms are equipped with ceiling fans. The residence features dual-pane vinyl windows throughout as well as central air conditioning, and heating. Outside, the back and side yard offers a serene setting for relaxation and entertainment, with flourishing white peach, lemon, avocado, nectaplum, red plum and apple trees that yield bountiful fruit annually. A charming shed provides additional storage space or can serve as a playhouse, she-shed, or man cave. And don't forget the top-notch location close to Jackson Elementary School and a ton of dining and shopping spots. This home offers an ideal blend of comfort and convenience.