Arvada CO Real Estate & Homes for Sale

**!!READY SUMMER 2024!!**This stand-alone cityscape Soho is waiting to impress its residents with three stories of smartly inspired living spaces. The main floor is ideal for entertaining with its open living room and main floor bedroom with shared bath. The gourmet kitchen impresses any level of chef with its quartz center island and walk-in pantry. Retreat upstairs to find a generous bedroom with a private bathroom that makes perfect accommodations for family or guests. The lavish primary suite showcases a private deluxe bathroom and spacious walk-in closet. If that wasn't enough, you will also enjoy the rooftop terrace that delivers stunning views.

OPEN HOUSE SATURDAY 4/6 12PM - 3PM Seller is offering a $15,000 concession. Welcome to a one-of-a-kind updated home located in Arlington Meadows city of Arvada. Sits on 1.89 acres, 4 Bedrooms and 4.5 Bathrooms. 8 car heated garage. Home is move-in ready with recently upgraded roof, windows, and carpet. A spacious Dining room with tile floors. An Open floor plan, the kitchen has hickory cabinets, stainless-steel appliances, granite countertops, backsplash, pendant lights, and a eat-in-kitchen and tile floors. The spacious living room features vaulted ceilings, complemented with a gas stove, textured walls, ceiling fans, recessed lighting, and hardwood floors. The master bedroom and ensuite bathroom, with double mirrored closet doors and laundry room. With access to the 11'X60' Sunroom with a free-standing pellet stove and hot tub with lots of natural light that leads out to a shady beautiful landscaped private backyard. Main level has 2 additional bedrooms and full bathroom. A finished basement with spacious family room, wet bar, custom built shelves, carpet, a powder bathroom, 2nd laundry room, a bonus room for storage, a full bathroom, bedroom with walk in closets, double mirrored closet doors, custom built in TV center and storage under stairs. The 8-car heated finished garage has large RV door. Includes air compressor, shelving, cabinets, and workbench. Extra parking is available on the side of garage for recreational vehicles with RV sewer cleanout. A concrete foundation pad is ready to make an addition. Property has been zoned for Residential Medium use, this property could also be developed for a duplex. It has .54 shares of Juchem Ditch Stock for irrigation. For watering the Xeriscape, flowers, and plant in front yard. There is a large storage shed with electrical, storage shelves, workbench, and concrete floor. This property has many potential uses and is conveniently located near retail shops and restaurants. A great for Making this House your Home.

Exquisite ranch-style home nestled in Northwest Arvada! As you approach the front entrance, you'll immediately appreciate the manicured landscaping & inviting curb appeal. Step through the front door into a bright & airy living room where laminate flooring & a built-in bench sets the stage for cozy gatherings. The formal dining area beckons with custom built-in shelving adorned with lighting & built-in seating. The galley kitchen includes modern countertops & top-of-the-line stainless steel appliances. Ample cabinetry provides plenty of storage space for all your kitchen essentials. The kitchen seamlessly flows into the family room where a cozy fireplace takes center stage with custom built-in shelving. From the family room, a sliding glass door opens to the sprawling backyard retreat where endless summer days await. A private 18'x36' pool beckons for refreshing dips on hot afternoons while Astroturf ensures low-maintenance enjoyment year-round. Green thumbs will delight in the custom garden area complete with multiple garden boxes ready for planting your favorite herbs, vegetables, & flowers. Whether you're hosting poolside gatherings or simply unwinding in the sunshine, this outdoor oasis is sure to become your favorite destination. Back inside, the main level of the home boasts three spacious bedrooms including the primary suite with its own ensuite bathroom. Venture downstairs to discover the finished basement, where endless possibilities await. Recessed lighting illuminates a generous recreation space, perfect for creating your own home theater, game room, or fitness center. Two additional bedrooms, one with an ensuite bathroom, offer flexibility for guests, while a large laundry room adds convenience to your daily routine. Conveniently situated near the Apex Center, multiple parks, & shopping centers. With RV parking available, you'll have ample space for storing your outdoor toys & recreational vehicles. Schedule your showing today!

Welcome to your dream home in Arvada! This stunning 2 bedroom, 1 bathroom house is perfect for anyone looking for a spacious and comfortable living space. Located in a highly desirable neighborhood, this property boasts a large lot and a 1 car garage, providing ample space for all your storage and parking needs. Fully furnished and impeccably designed, this home is ready for you to move in and start enjoying from day one. Whether you're looking for a cozy night in or entertaining guests, the spacious living area and dining room offer the perfect setting. The bedrooms are generously sized and each feature a comfortable bed and plenty of storage space, ensuring that you and your guests will always feel right at home. But that's not all - this home is currently operating as a successful Airbnb and comes with everything you need to continue this "Airbnb in a box" mini business. With a proven track record of satisfied guests and steady income, this turnkey operation is perfect for anyone looking to jumpstart their short term rental business. Don't miss out on this amazing opportunity to own a beautiful home and/or have solid investment opportunity. Contact us today to schedule a viewing!

PRICE REDUCTION! Welcome to your dream home in Arvada! This stunning 2 bedroom, 1 bathroom house is perfect for anyone looking for a spacious and comfortable living space. Located in a highly desirable neighborhood, this property boasts a large lot and a 1 car garage, providing ample space for all your storage and parking needs. Fully furnished and impeccably designed, this home is ready for you to move in and start enjoying from day one. Whether you're looking for a cozy night in or entertaining guests, the spacious living area and dining room offer the perfect setting. The bedrooms are generously sized and each feature a comfortable bed and plenty of storage space, ensuring that you and your guests will always feel right at home. But that's not all - this home is currently operating as a successful Airbnb and comes with everything you need to continue this "Airbnb in a box" mini business. With a proven track record of satisfied guests and steady income, this turnkey operation is perfect for anyone looking to jumpstart their short term rental business. Don't miss out on this amazing opportunity to own a beautiful home and/or have solid investment opportunity. Contact us today to schedule a viewing!

Sellers are MOTIVATED! It is located in the Tennyson Knolls Park. This house is like buying a new home! The list of updates are long. The house has been tastefully painted both inside and out. It has a new FENCE in front and a new high impact ROOF and GUTTERS. SPRINKLERS are installed and working both in the front and back yard with with a garden bed and lots of flowers. All new interior doors and slider door. NEW SEWER LINE! The natural light plentiful. It also has new windows and window blinds throughout. Both bathrooms and the kitchen have been updated. The kitchen has a new sink, appliances, granite and a new stove hood. There is new lighting, flooring and so much more. AGAIN a NEW SEWER LINE & CLEAN OUT. It has a very large laundry/storage room and another unfinished room in the basement. The family room in the basement is large and comfortable. All this and a one car oversized detached garage. There is even room to add a 2 car garage, if you needed! The location is fabulous as it is close to the light rail system and so much more. At this price and with so much to offer it won't be on the market for long.

Welcome to this charming one-story home in Arvada, featuring three bedrooms and two baths. With fresh exterior paint in 2022, new furnace, air conditioning and tankless hot water heater, comfort and efficiency are assured year round. The main floor living layout offers convenience, while the attached one-car garage provides easy parking. Located less than a quarter mile from Hoskinson Park and the Ralston Creek bike path, outdoor enthusiasts will delight in the nearby recreational opportunities. Plus, the proximity to Olde Town Arvada, just a mile away, offers convenient access to shopping and dining. Don't miss out on this fantastic opportunity to call this lovely property home!

Discover the perfect blend of convenience and comfort in this stunning 2 bedroom, 2 bathroom condo located in the heart of Arvada, at the coveted Water Tower Village Condos. Just a stone's throw from the light rail and the vibrant amenities of Olde Town Arvada, this home offers an unbeatable location paired with a lifestyle of ease and enjoyment. Boasting a flexible floor plan, this condo features a bathroom attached to each bedroom, with a cozy living and dining space nestled in between. This thoughtful layout caters to a variety of living situations, ensuring privacy and comfort for residents and guests alike. Enjoy the convenience of in-unit laundry, with both washer and dryer included, making daily chores a breeze. Step inside to be greeted by vaulted ceilings and large windows that flood the space with natural light, creating a warm and inviting atmosphere. The primary bedroom serves as a peaceful retreat, complete with a spacious walk-in closet and an oversized bathroom equipped with tile floors, double sinks, and a large, glass-enclosed shower. The second bedroom, which also enjoys access to the balcony, connects to the second full bathroom, offering a suite-like experience that mirrors the luxury of the primary bedroom. Residents of Water Tower Village Condos benefit from an array of building amenities designed to enhance your lifestyle. Take a dip in the seasonal outdoor pool, unwind in the hot tub, stay fit in the large fitness facility, or entertain in style using the luxury community space available for private events. Adding to the appeal are two garage parking spaces, conveniently located just steps from the elevators, bike storage, and a private storage space, ensuring that convenience and comfort are at the forefront of this living experience. Don't miss out on the opportunity to call this remarkable condo home. With its prime location, thoughtful amenities, and comfortable living spaces, it truly is a must see!

OPEN HOUSE SATURDAY 4/6 12PM - 3PM Seller is offering a $15,000 concession. Welcome to a one-of-a-kind updated home located in Arlington Meadows city of Arvada. Sits on 1.89 acres, 4 Bedrooms and 4.5 Bathrooms. 8 car heated garage. Home is move-in ready with recently upgraded roof, windows, and carpet. A spacious Dining room with tile floors. An Open floor plan, the kitchen has hickory cabinets, stainless-steel appliances, granite countertops, backsplash, pendant lights, and a eat-in-kitchen and tile floors. The spacious living room features vaulted ceilings, complemented with a gas stove, textured walls, ceiling fans, recessed lighting, and hardwood floors. The master bedroom and ensuite bathroom, with double mirrored closet doors and laundry room. With access to the 11 X60 Sunroom with a free-standing pellet stove and hot tub with lots of natural light that leads out to a shady beautiful landscaped private backyard. Main level has 2 additional bedrooms and full bathroom. A finished basement with spacious family room, wet bar, custom built shelves, carpet, a powder bathroom, 2nd laundry room, a bonus room for storage, a full bathroom, bedroom with walk in closets, double mirrored closet doors, custom built in TV center and storage under stairs. The 8-car heated finished garage has large RV door. Includes air compressor, shelving, cabinets, and workbench. Extra parking is available on the side of garage for recreational vehicles with RV sewer cleanout. A concrete foundation pad is ready to make an addition. Property has been zoned for Residential Medium use, this property could also be developed for a duplex. It has .54 shares of Juchem Ditch Stock for irrigation. For watering the Xeriscape, flowers, and plant in front yard. There is a large storage shed with electrical, storage shelves, workbench, and concrete floor. This property has many potential uses and is conveniently located near retail shops and restaurants. A great for Making this House your Home.

Discover the perfect blend of convenience and comfort in this stunning 2 bedroom, 2 bathroom condo located in the heart of Arvada, at the coveted Water Tower Village Condos. Just a stone's throw from the light rail and the vibrant amenities of Olde Town Arvada, this home offers an unbeatable location paired with a lifestyle of ease and enjoyment. Boasting a flexible floor plan, this condo features a bathroom attached to each bedroom, with a cozy living and dining space nestled in between. This thoughtful layout caters to a variety of living situations, ensuring privacy and comfort for residents and guests alike. Enjoy the convenience of in-unit laundry, with both washer and dryer included, making daily chores a breeze. Step inside to be greeted by vaulted ceilings and large windows that flood the space with natural light, creating a warm and inviting atmosphere. The primary bedroom serves as a peaceful retreat, complete with a spacious walk-in closet and an oversized bathroom equipped with tile floors, double sinks, and a large, glass-enclosed shower. The second bedroom, which also enjoys access to the balcony, connects to the second full bathroom, offering a suite-like experience that mirrors the luxury of the primary bedroom. Residents of Water Tower Village Condos benefit from an array of building amenities designed to enhance your lifestyle. Take a dip in the seasonal outdoor pool, unwind in the hot tub, stay fit in the large fitness facility, or entertain in style using the luxury community space available for private events. Adding to the appeal are two garage parking spaces, conveniently located just steps from the elevators, bike storage, and a private storage space, ensuring that convenience and comfort are at the forefront of this living experience. Don't miss out on the opportunity to call this remarkable condo home. With its prime location, thoughtful amenities, and comfortable living spaces, it truly is a must see!

LOCATION, LOCATION, LOCATION. This home is centrally located with easy access to highways and has a lot of potential. This home has three bedrooms upstairs including a master bedroom with its own bathroom, two additional bathrooms, large family room, dining room and bonus room with a fireplace downstairs. The backyard is great for entertaining with a basketball court, hot tub, horseshoe pit, firepit and large deck. This home also features a storage shed, RV parking and NO HOA.

Discover an exceptional real estate opportunity at 6016 Pierce Street, Arvada, CO - an extraordinary 7-bed, 4-bath duplex spanning 4,011 sq ft, just about 1 mile from Olde Town Arvada. Meticulously remodeled, this property features two distinct units, 6016 A and 6016 B. Unit A, the smaller of the two, boasts a chef's kitchen adorned with quartz counters, creating a harmonious blend of functionality and style. Both floors come complete with full in-unit laundry rooms. Unit B boasts top of the line finishes, an open concept, rooftop deck connected to an indoor bar and sunroom, spacious rooms, a well appointed primary with an en suite and stainless steel appliances. This completely turnkey investment property or primary residence offers income potential, with a rental projection of $3,000 for the smaller Unit A, and $4500 in unit B. This home is ideal for those wanting to live in the larger Unit B while renting out the smaller unit or vice a versa. Experience the freedom of no HOA restrictions, coupled with a 3-car garage and a large semi-circle driveway accommodating 10 off-street parking spots. The versatile layout allows for an effortless conversion into a single-family home, providing flexibility for various living arrangements. Don't miss out on this exceptional property, seamlessly blending luxury, income potential, and flexibility in the vibrant Arvada community. Act now to secure your place near Olde Town Arvada, where charm meets convenience and income potential! 3D tour available of both units.

LOCATION, LOCATION, LOCATION. This home is centrally located with easy access to highways and has a lot of potential. This home has three bedrooms upstairs including a master bedroom with its own bathroom, two additional bathrooms, large family room, dining room and bonus room with a fireplace downstairs. The backyard is great for entertaining with a basketball court, hot tub, horseshoe pit, firepit and large deck. This home also features a storage shed, RV parking and NO HOA.

Sellers are MOTIVATED! It is located in the Tennyson Knolls Park. This house is like buying a new home! The list of updates are long. The house has been tastefully painted both inside and out. It has a new FENCE in front and a new high impact ROOF and GUTTERS. SPRINKLERS are installed and working both in the front and back yard with with a garden bed and lots of flowers. All new interior doors and slider door. NEW SEWER LINE! The natural light plentiful. It also has new windows and window blinds throughout. Both bathrooms and the kitchen have been updated. The kitchen has a new sink, appliances, granite and a new stove hood. There is new lighting, flooring and so much more. AGAIN a NEW SEWER LINE & CLEAN OUT. It has a very large laundry/storage room and another unfinished room in the basement. The family room in the basement is large and comfortable. All this and a one car oversized detached garage. There is even room to add a 2 car garage, if you needed! The location is fabulous as it is close to the light rail system and so much more. At this price and with so much to offer it won't be on the market for long.

This beautiful Single Family home in Allendale is a must-see! With 5 bedrooms and 4 full bathrooms, this spacious property offers plenty of room for a growing family. The 3052 sqft of living space provides ample space for everyone to spread out and relax.The interior of the home is filled with natural light, thanks to the large windows throughout. The hardwood and tile flooring add a touch of elegance, while the fireplace in the living room creates a cozy atmosphere. The kitchen comes with stainless steel appliances, stone countertops, and ample storage space. Outside, you'll find a beautifully landscaped yard with a patio, perfect for entertaining guests or enjoying a quiet evening outdoors. The attached 2-car garage provides convenient parking and additional storage space. Located in the desirable community of Allendale, this property offers easy access to schools, parks, and shopping. Don't miss out on the opportunity to make this house your home!

This beautiful Single Family home in Allendale is a must-see! With 5 bedrooms and 4 full bathrooms, this spacious property offers plenty of room for a growing family. The 3052 sqft of living space provides ample space for everyone to spread out and relax. The interior of the home is filled with natural light, thanks to the large windows throughout. The hardwood and tile flooring add a touch of elegance, while the fireplace in the living room creates a cozy atmosphere. The kitchen comes with stainless steel appliances, stone countertops, and ample storage space. Outside, you'll find a beautifully landscaped yard with a patio, perfect for entertaining guests or enjoying a quiet evening outdoors. The attached 2-car garage provides convenient parking and additional storage space. Located in the desirable community of Allendale, this property offers easy access to schools, parks, and shopping. Don't miss out on the opportunity to make this house your home!

SELLER IS MOTIVATED! It is located in the Tennyson Knolls Park. This house is like buying a NEW home! The list of updates are long. The house has been tastefully painted both inside and out. It has a new FENCE in front and a NEW HIGH IMPACT ROOF & GUTTERS. SPRINKLERS are installed and working both in the front and back yard with with a garden bed and lots of flowers. All new interior doors and slider door. The natural light plentiful. It also has new WINDOWS and window blinds throughout. Both bathrooms and the kitchen have been updated. The kitchen has a new sink, appliances, granite and a new stove hood. There is new lighting, flooring and so much more. There is even a NEW SEWER LINE with clean out. It has a very large laundry/storage room and another unfinished room in the basement. The family room in the basement is large and comfortable. All this and a one car oversized detached garage. There is even room to add a 2 car garage, if you needed! The location is fabulous as it is close to the light rail system and so much more. At this price and with so much to offer it won't be on the market for long.

SELLER IS MOTIVATED! It is located in the Tennyson Knolls Park. This house is like buying a NEW home! The list of updates are long. The house has been tastefully painted both inside and out. It has a new FENCE in front and a NEW HIGH IMPACT ROOF & GUTTERS. SPRINKLERS are installed and working both in the front and back yard with with a garden bed and lots of flowers. All new interior doors and slider door. The natural light plentiful. It also has new WINDOWS and window blinds throughout. Both bathrooms and the kitchen have been updated. The kitchen has a new sink, appliances, granite and a new stove hood. There is new lighting, flooring and so much more. There is even a NEW SEWER LINE with clean out. It has a very large laundry/storage room and another unfinished room in the basement. The family room in the basement is large and comfortable. All this and a one car oversized detached garage. There is even room to add a 2 car garage, if you needed! The location is fabulous as it is close to the light rail system and so much more. At this price and with so much to offer it won't be on the market for long.

Impeccably maintained four-bedroom, two-bathroom home nestled on a corner lot in Arvada. As you enter, you'll be greeted by a bright and airy living space that seamlessly connects the living room, kitchen, and dining area. The kitchen boasts ample countertop space and a convenient island, perfect for meal prep and entertaining.On the upper level, you'll find the primary bedroom along with two secondary bedrooms and a full bathroom, offering a comfortable living arrangement. The lower level features a second living space, providing additional room for relaxation or gatherings.Descending further, you'll discover the laundry space, another full bathroom, and a guest bedroom, offering a layout that balances space and privacy perfectly.Step outside to enjoy the expansive backyard, accessible from the dining area through the recently replaced redwood deck (2020). Convenience is key with an 8x10 storage shed included with the property and a partially insulated garage. Plus, the location offers easy access to I-70, Highway 36, Old Town Arvada, and the RTD lite rail station, making commuting a breeze.Don't miss out on this fantastic opportunity to call this Arvada gem home. Schedule your showing today!

Impeccably maintained four-bedroom, two-bathroom home nestled on a corner lot in Arvada. As you enter, you'll be greeted by a bright and airy living space that seamlessly connects the living room, kitchen, and dining area. The kitchen boasts ample countertop space and a convenient island, perfect for meal prep and entertaining. On the upper level, you'll find the primary bedroom along with two secondary bedrooms and a full bathroom, offering a comfortable living arrangement. The lower level features a second living space, providing additional room for relaxation or gatherings. Descending further, you'll discover the laundry space, another full bathroom, and a guest bedroom, offering a layout that balances space and privacy perfectly. Step outside to enjoy the expansive backyard, accessible from the dining area through the recently replaced redwood deck (2020). Convenience is key with an 8x10 storage shed included with the property and a partially insulated garage. Plus, the location offers easy access to I-70, Highway 36, Old Town Arvada, and the RTD lite rail station, making commuting a breeze. Don't miss out on this fantastic opportunity to call this Arvada gem home. Schedule your showing today!

Close to City trails and Old Town Arvada. Easy commute to Denver and to Mountains.Copy link to view video tour of top two levels Click here to view video tour of top two levels

BIG PRICE REDUCTION! Welcome to this urban townhome located in the Amazing Olde Town Arvada Area! Located 1mile from the historic Olde Town Arvada, which offers numerous restaurants, bars, breweries, galleries, cinema and shops. . As you step inside you will be taken back by the high ceiling and a spacious bedroom/office/work out room with a covered patio and a beautiful 3/4 bathroom. This first floor also offers access to your two-car garage and a storage closet. Walk upstairs using the beautiful metal stair railings to an open floor plan living room with a modern fireplace, custom brick wall accent, open gourmet kitchen with a steel vent hood, large walk-in panty, quartz countertops, tile backsplash, stainless steel appliances and a breakfast bar next to the dinning area. You will appreciate that this level also provides a half bathroom too. The main floor also opens to a large, covered deck for relaxing, barbecuing and entertaining friends and family. The upper level offers you a very large Primary bedroom with an ensuite spa bathroom with a large shower, quartz double sinks, private water closet and an attached walk-in closet. At the end of the day relax outside of your Primary bedroom on its own attached private balcony, drinking your glass of wine and reading a book. Upstairs also features a 2nd bedroom with its own private bathroom and a laundry room conveniently off the hallway. To make this home ever more perfect the entire home has a new carpet and new designer paint. This lovely home does not back to another home but a walking/biking/running trail right behind. This is a true beauty. Welcome Home! Information provided herein is from sources deemed reliable but not guaranteed and is provided without the intention that any buyer rely upon it. Listing Broker takes no responsibility for its accuracy and all information must be independently verified by buyers.

BIG PRICE REDUCTION! Welcome to this urban townhome located in the Amazing Olde Town Arvada Area! Located 1mile from the historic Olde Town Arvada, which offers numerous restaurants, bars, breweries, galleries, cinema and shops. . As you step inside you will be taken back by the high ceiling and a spacious bedroom/office/work out room with a covered patio and a beautiful 3/4 bathroom. This first floor also offers access to your two-car garage and a storage closet. Walk upstairs using the beautiful metal stair railings to an open floor plan living room with a modern fireplace, custom brick wall accent, open gourmet kitchen with a steel vent hood, large walk-in panty, quartz countertops, tile backsplash, stainless steel appliances and a breakfast bar next to the dinning area. You will appreciate that this level also provides a half bathroom too. The main floor also opens to a large, covered deck for relaxing, barbecuing and entertaining friends and family. The upper level offers you a very large Primary bedroom with an ensuite spa bathroom with a large shower, quartz double sinks, private water closet and an attached walk-in closet. At the end of the day relax outside of your Primary bedroom on its own attached private balcony, drinking your glass of wine and reading a book. Upstairs also features a 2nd bedroom with its own private bathroom and a laundry room conveniently off the hallway. To make this home ever more perfect the entire home has a new carpet and new designer paint. This lovely home does not back to another home but a walking/biking/running trail right behind. This is a true beauty. Welcome Home! Information provided herein is from sources deemed reliable but not guaranteed and is provided without the intention that any buyer rely upon it. Listing Broker takes no responsibility for its accuracy and all information must be independently verified by buyers.

PRE-INSPECTED AND MOVE IN READYWelcome to this PRISTINE 3-bedroom, 3-bathroom single-family home in Candelas - the beautiful city of Arvada. Located at 15315 West 93rd Avenue, this property offers a spacious 3,343 square feet to call your own.As you step inside, you will be greeted by the elegant laminate, carpet, and tile flooring that runs throughout the home. The bright open floorplan creates a warm and inviting atmosphere, perfect for entertaining family and friends. The main floor features a family room and a convenient office space, providing plenty of room for all your needs.The heart of the home is the chef's kitchen, complete with granite countertops, upgraded cabinetry, and stunning lighting fixtures. Prepare meals with ease and delight in the spaciousness this kitchen has to offer. With its prime location, this home offers both convenience and tranquility. It backs onto a picturesque sitting park, providing a serene and open feel. You'll also enjoy spectacular mountain views from the front of the house on the covered porch. Additionally, this property is just blocks away from trails, open spaces, swimming pools, and a fitness center, perfect for enjoying an active lifestyle.Located just a short distance from shopping and a variety of amenities, this home truly offers the best of both worlds - a peaceful retreat surrounded by nature and easy access to modern conveniences.Don't miss the chance to make this house your new home. Call now to schedule a viewing and experience the beauty and comfort this property has to offer.Inspection documents are available upon request and also located in the mls supplements.