Palm Desert CA Real Estate & Homes for Sale

Beautifully maintained, South facing 3 bedroom, 2 bath Fairway Estate villa, is situated on a greenbelt with views of the San Jacinto Mountains and close to, but not on top of, the community pool. The spacious open floor plan allows for great entertaining. The Kitchen features granite tile countertops, newer refrigerator, dishwasher and washing machine. The atrium, separated by floor-to-ceiling windows brings natural lighting into the spacious living room, dining room, and bonus room. The primary bedroom faces south and the attached bath has a walk-in shower, raised vanities with double sinks and granite tile, and his and her closets. The guest room opens to a private patio and the Jack n Jill bath features double sinks and a large jacuzzi tub for soaking after an active day of hiking, biking, tennis, or golf. The built-in office/media room also has a convertible sofa which allows for overflow guests. Ironwood Country Club is a private club with different membership opportunities. Located just minutes to the Living Desert and El Paseo where you can enjoy El Fresco dining, casual and couture shopping, or meandering through world-class art galleries. The Villa comes furnished per the inventory list and a golf cart that can be purchased outside of escrow. So what are you waiting for, isn't it time to come and start enjoying the lifestyle that you have worked toward all your life? Call me to set an appointment to preview this beautiful home in Ironwood Country Club

Full of sunshine, open and light, this ~1814 sf 3br, 2.5 ba upstairs unit with stunning vistas from the west facing rooms and balcony is a perfect location to enjoy the desert. The chocolate colored mountain sunset view looking over the oasis of the country club fairway and water feature makes this a must-have. A recently remodeled kitchen has quartz counters and soft close cabinets. The tastefully furnished unit has some local art as well as stunning Italian scenes on the walls. It is ready for you to move in, or ready to be your holiday destination!'Within walking distance to restaurants and shopping and only a few miles to all the top entertainment venues. Acrisure Arena, Agua Caliente Spa & Casino, the McCallum Theatre and El Paseo: a 2-mile boulevard of upscale Galleries, Boutiques, and fine Dining Restaurants are all within just a few minutes' drive. HOA Dues include Cable, WI-FI, building and grounds maintenance, Tennis, Pickleball, Fitness Center, and 29+ Pools & Spas. Memberships available but not required for our Championship Scottish Links Golf Course. Call Today to schedule your private tour.

Full of sunshine, open and light, this ~1814 sf 3br, 2.5 ba upstairs unit with stunning vistas from the west facing rooms and balcony is a perfect location to enjoy the desert. The chocolate colored mountain sunset view looking over the oasis of the country club fairway and water feature makes this a must-have. A recently remodeled kitchen has quartz counters and soft close cabinets. The tastefully furnished unit has some local art as well as stunning Italian scenes on the walls. It is ready for you to move in, or ready to be your holiday destination!'Within walking distance to restaurants and shopping and only a few miles to all the top entertainment venues. Acrisure Arena, Agua Caliente Spa & Casino, the McCallum Theatre and El Paseo: a 2-mile boulevard of upscale Galleries, Boutiques, and fine Dining Restaurants are all within just a few minutes' drive. HOA Dues include Cable, WI-FI, building and grounds maintenance, Tennis, Pickleball, Fitness Center, and 29+ Pools & Spas. Memberships available but not required for our Championship Scottish Links Golf Course. Call Today to schedule your private tour.

MOVE-IN READY!!! Lovely Bellwood floor plan featuring upgraded Stone Gray cabinetry.-Chef's kitchen with Whirlpool appliances-Upgraded laminate flooring-South-facing backyard with covered-patio-Tankless hot water heater-Active Adult 55+ CommunityThis home is in the active adult, private, gated community Renata at Domani. The Bellwood plan features a gourmet kitchen connected to the gathering room making it a perfect home for casual gatherings. It also offers a covered patio that extends along the back of the house allowing for year-round outdoor enjoyment. Well priced home with community features offering a clubhouse, fitness center, pool, spa, and sport courts. Please note photos in listing are of the furnished model. Artist rendering of floorplan for representation only. Furniture not included with purchase.

MOVE-IN READY!!! Lovely Bellwood floor plan featuring upgraded Stone Gray cabinetry.-Chef's kitchen with Whirlpool appliances-Upgraded laminate flooring-South-facing backyard with covered-patio-Tankless hot water heater-Active Adult 55+ CommunityThis home is in the active adult, private, gated community Renata at Domani. The Bellwood plan features a gourmet kitchen connected to the gathering room making it a perfect home for casual gatherings. It also offers a covered patio that extends along the back of the house allowing for year-round outdoor enjoyment. Well priced home with community features offering a clubhouse, fitness center, pool, spa, and sport courts. Please note photos in listing are of the furnished model. Artist rendering of floorplan for representation only. Furniture not included with purchase.

Just imagine having everything in one dream property just blocks from El Paseo: a darling MID-CENTURY bungalow home, a peaceful, private pool, two beautiful CUSTOM GATES open seperately, welcoming you to the circular parking area, and an attached guest casita! It is actually available! Nestled just blocks from the amazing shopping, restaurants, and bars you will find this remodeled gem with stunning mountain views! This home has wonderful flow between living room, dining and kitchen. Many covered and open seating outdoor spaces as well. There is great separation between bedrooms with two spacious guest rooms on the east side and the generous primary on the west. Enjoy the pool and mountain views from your bed! Through the kitchen is the laundry area which leads to a private attached guest casita. The casita has a separate entrance and features a living and dining space with a bedroom and full bath AND has direct pool access through a slider. Don't miss this opportunity to own a beautiful midcentury home in sought-after South Palm Desert. The PERFECT seasonal rental or a place to call home! Remodeled 1990, major updating completed in 2021.

Indulge in European-inspired opulence with this exquisite 2-bed, 3-bath Villa, nestled within the esteemed Ironwood Country Club. Crafted by renowned architect Frank Laulainen and designer Jannette Laulainen, this residence unveils a spacious open floor plan adorned with soaring ceilings, bathing the interior in natural light. The home boasts two generous master suites and a captivating library/office featuring a glass-roofed atrium-style ceiling, perfect for stargazing and embracing the outdoors. Every corner of this Villa, exudes Old World Charm, showcasing impeccable craftsmanship and the use of the finest materials. From elegant French hardware to copper-covered pillars and limestone flooring with intricate inserts, the details are truly exceptional. Custom iron-framed doors add to the home's allure, making each step a journey through timeless elegance. Step outside, and you'll find yourself transported to the enchanting landscapes of Napa Valley. Entertain with flair, courtesy of the Old World-style pizza oven and outdoor kitchen, all while savoring panoramic vistas of the majestic Santa Rosa and Eisenhower Mountains, as well as The Reserve Country Club. To fully appreciate the sheer beauty and sophistication of this Villa, one must experience it in person. Schedule your private viewing today and be prepared to fall in love with this unparalleled blend of European elegance and contemporary luxury.

Sun City Palm Desert: Fabulous Great Room Portofino model offering one of the best unobstructed Golf Course, Mountain & Lake Front Views. This home features a spacious great room with custom built-in shelving, and fireplace. Large formal dining room for entertaining or it could be used as an office/den with glass French doors. Kitchen with both breakfast bar and dining area. Granite slab counters, maple cabinets. electric cooktop, double ovens, walk-in pantry and matching refrigerator. There are 3 bedrms each with their own private bath and a 1/2 bath for guests. The master suite features double vanities, double walk-in closets, custom tub and custom walk-in shower with glass enclosure. In addition there is a private retreat currently being used as an office. Outstanding views from the kitchen, great rm and master suite of the mountains, golf course and lake. Natural rock water feature, custom patio area. Front entry has been upgraded. Two car garage plus golf cart garage. Interior of the home has been painted. and new tile flooring installed. Most Furnishings are included in the purchase price at no value. Sun City Palm Desert is an active adult community offering 36 holes of golf, state of the art fitness centers, 3 pools, restaurants, post office, tennis - pickle ball, bocce and numerous clubs and social activities. Give us a call today to preview this outstanding home.

PRICE JUST REDUCED - TRIPLEWIDE HOME - 55+ Community, HOA Monthly $351 includes (FREE Golf, Wi-Fi, Cable TV and Trash PickUp), Great quiet street location for this well-maintained turnkey property. Perfect for a seasonal second home, rental, or full-time residence. Entering the living room you'll see how comfortably it's been furnished for visiting with guests or just gazing out the large windows at the neighborhood activity. As you walk through the living room you'll see the nice dining area with a built-in hutch and another china hutch for all your servingpieces. Lots of room and storage space in your circular kitchen with a breakfast bar. Next, you'll enter the large family room which has a wet bar and opens, via sliding glass doors, to the patio for those larger gatherings. The guest bath is conveniently accessed from the 2nd bedroom and the separate laundry room with a utility sink. The large master bedroom is located at the rear of the house for privacy and that's where you'll enter the master bath with double sinks and a separate tub & shower.

PRICE JUST REDUCED - TRIPLEWIDE HOME - 55+ Community, HOA Monthly $351 includes (FREE Golf, Wi-Fi, Cable TV and Trash PickUp), Great quiet street location for this well-maintained turnkey property. Perfect for a seasonal second home, rental, or full-time residence. Entering the living room you'll see how comfortably it's been furnished for visiting with guests or just gazing out the large windows at the neighborhood activity. As you walk through the living room you'll see the nice dining area with a built-in hutch and another china hutch for all your servingpieces. Lots of room and storage space in your circular kitchen with a breakfast bar. Next, you'll enter the large family room which has a wet bar and opens, via sliding glass doors, to the patio for those larger gatherings. The guest bath is conveniently accessed from the 2nd bedroom and the separate laundry room with a utility sink. The large master bedroom is located at the rear of the house for privacy and that's where you'll enter the master bath with double sinks and a separate tub & shower.

PRICE JUST REDUCED - TRIPLEWIDE HOME - 55+ Community, HOA Monthly $351 includes (FREE Golf, Wi-Fi, Cable TV and Trash PickUp), Great quiet street location for this well-maintained turnkey property. Perfect for a seasonal second home, rental, or full-time residence. Entering the living room you'll see how comfortably it's been furnished for visiting with guests or just gazing out the large windows at the neighborhood activity. As you walk through the living room you'll see the nice dining area with a built-in hutch and another china hutch for all your servingpieces. Lots of room and storage space in your circular kitchen with a breakfast bar. Next, you'll enter the large family room which has a wet bar and opens, via sliding glass doors, to the patio for those larger gatherings. The guest bath is conveniently accessed from the 2nd bedroom and the separate laundry room with a utility sink. The large master bedroom is located at the rear of the house for privacy and that's where you'll enter the master bath with double sinks and a separate tub & shower.

NO WAIT FOR GOLF MEMBERSHIP WITH THIS HOME! This is a one-of-a-kind property that includes a custom two room casita with a living room, bedroom and bathroom making this a five bedroom, five and a half bathroom home. The Palm Desert home sits with south-facing views are stunning looking at multiple lakes, mountains and the 4th hole of the Grove course. This spacious floor plan includes a gourmet kitchen with breakfast area/family room, large living room and separate dining room, all with views of the golf course. One of the guest bedrooms has been expanded and acts more like a mini primary and includes an updated bathroom with walk-in closet. Primary bedroom is expansive, one of the biggest in Indian Ridge and includes two generous closets, bathroom with double vanity, bathtub, and separate tiled shower. Two additional guest bedrooms, each with en suite bathrooms. Many upgrades have been done throughout the home some recently include brand new interior paint, all new kitchen appliances, re-stained kitchen cabinets, newer A/C systems and water heaters. Just steps to the community pool! This is a unique property; one you will not want to miss. Sold furnished per inventory list.

NO WAIT FOR GOLF MEMBERSHIP WITH THIS HOME! This is a one-of-a-kind property that includes a custom two room casita with a living room, bedroom and bathroom making this a five bedroom, five and a half bathroom home. The Palm Desert home sits with south-facing views are stunning looking at multiple lakes, mountains and the 4th hole of the Grove course. This spacious floor plan includes a gourmet kitchen with breakfast area/family room, large living room and separate dining room, all with views of the golf course. One of the guest bedrooms has been expanded and acts more like a mini primary and includes an updated bathroom with walk-in closet. Primary bedroom is expansive, one of the biggest in Indian Ridge and includes two generous closets, bathroom with double vanity, bathtub, and separate tiled shower. Two additional guest bedrooms, each with en suite bathrooms. Many upgrades have been done throughout the home some recently include brand new interior paint, all new kitchen appliances, re-stained kitchen cabinets, newer A/C systems and water heaters. Just steps to the community pool! This is a unique property; one you will not want to miss. Sold furnished per inventory list.

In one of the most sought after areas in South Palm Desert sits this amazing one of a kind compound with an over 4000 sq.ft. mid-century home plus a 1400 sq.ft. guest house,both separated by a fabulous covered patio large enough for major entertaining and leading to a fabulous large pool and spa BUT that's not all then there' s the Rock creek with recirculating water cascading down with the most relaxing sounds. The main home consists of 5 bedrooms, 4 full baths. 3 of the bedrooms and 2 full baths , one of which is the primary with En-suite, are on the East end and 2 bedrooms, 2 full baths on the west end separated by a wonderful, large living room with a statement fireplace, dining room, and kitchen and family room. All living areas have floor to ceiling windows taking in all the beauty of the outside areas. The guest house is one your guests won't want to leave. One room on the west end is currently used as a work out room but could be a second bedroom. You then have a kitchen and a very roomy living room then you have a full bathroom and bedroom. All with doors leading to the outside patio with the views and sounds of the babbling creek. All of this and so close to El Paseo.

In one of the most sought after areas in South Palm Desert sits this amazing one of a kind compound with an over 4000 sq.ft. mid-century home plus a 1400 sq.ft. guest house,both separated by a fabulous covered patio large enough for major entertaining and leading to a fabulous large pool and spa BUT that's not all then there' s the Rock creek with recirculating water cascading down with the most relaxing sounds. The main home consists of 5 bedrooms, 4 full baths. 3 of the bedrooms and 2 full baths , one of which is the primary with En-suite, are on the East end and 2 bedrooms, 2 full baths on the west end separated by a wonderful, large living room with a statement fireplace, dining room, and kitchen and family room. All living areas have floor to ceiling windows taking in all the beauty of the outside areas. The guest house is one your guests won't want to leave. One room on the west end is currently used as a work out room but could be a second bedroom. You then have a kitchen and a very roomy living room then you have a full bathroom and bedroom. All with doors leading to the outside patio with the views and sounds of the babbling creek. All of this and so close to El Paseo.

In one of the most sought after areas in South Palm Desert sits this amazing one of a kind compound with an over 4000 sq.ft. mid-century home plus a 1400 sq.ft. guest house,both separated by a fabulous covered patio large enough for major entertaining and leading to a fabulous large pool and spa BUT that's not all then there' s the Rock creek with recirculating water cascading down with the most relaxing sounds. The main home consists of 5 bedrooms, 4 full baths. 3 of the bedrooms and 2 full baths , one of which is the primary with En-suite, are on the East end and 2 bedrooms, 2 full baths on the west end separated by a wonderful, large living room with a statement fireplace, dining room, and kitchen and family room. All living areas have floor to ceiling windows taking in all the beauty of the outside areas. The guest house is one your guests won't want to leave. One room on the west end is currently used as a work out room but could be a second bedroom. You then have a kitchen and a very roomy living room then you have a full bathroom and bedroom. All with doors leading to the outside patio with the views and sounds of the babbling creek. All of this and so close to El Paseo.

WOW!! Completely wide open great room with spectacular water views! This Laramie floor plans has had all walls and steps removed for a sweepingly open entertainers dream~! Kitchen cabinets are custom contemporary style with black trim and matching appliances. Gas cooktop!! Black leather granite countertops with authentic travertine flooring throughout (except for bedrooms, carpet). Back patio has a custom stone flooring with wrought iron fencing and outdoor kitchen. THIS HOME HAS SOLAR THAT IS PAID!!!!!Primary bedroom has convenient slider into courtyard for fresh air and easy access to garage. Primary bath suite has a dreamy steam shower and lovely bath. Extra closet space top of this amazing suite! Golf cart garage has been added with lots of storage in the garage. The Lakes has 27 holes of golf, 44 pools, all new clubhouse and health and wellness center. BEST social experience in the Coachella Valley! You deserve to enjoy the resort lifestyle here in The Lakes!!

WOW!! Completely wide open great room with spectacular water views! This Laramie floor plans has had all walls and steps removed for a sweepingly open entertainers dream~! Kitchen cabinets are custom contemporary style with black trim and matching appliances. Gas cooktop!! Black leather granite countertops with authentic travertine flooring throughout (except for bedrooms, carpet). Back patio has a custom stone flooring with wrought iron fencing and outdoor kitchen. THIS HOME HAS SOLAR THAT IS PAID!!!!!Primary bedroom has convenient slider into courtyard for fresh air and easy access to garage. Primary bath suite has a dreamy steam shower and lovely bath. Extra closet space top of this amazing suite! Golf cart garage has been added with lots of storage in the garage. The Lakes has 27 holes of golf, 44 pools, all new clubhouse and health and wellness center. BEST social experience in the Coachella Valley! You deserve to enjoy the resort lifestyle here in The Lakes!!

HUGE PRICE REDUCTION ON THIS OUTSIDE UNIT!! Welcome to your dream home in the prestigious Woodhaven Country Club, nestled in the heart of the Coachella Valley. This stunning condo, situated on the golf course, boasts breathtaking views and a serene environment for the discerning homeowner. Here's your opportunity to indulge in luxurious living within a friendly and secure gated community.Orientation: Enjoy the morning sunlight with an eastward-facing leisure area.Investment Potential:Seasonal Rental Potential: Perfect for seasonal renters, ensuring a potentially lucrative investment.HOA-Covered Amenities: Social Membership: Foster a sense of community.Gated Security: Added safety and peace of mind.Fitness Center: Stay fit with convenient access.Exterior Maintenance: Hassle-free upkeep, including repainting and roofing.Landscape Gardening: Immaculate surroundings for your enjoyment.Pools and Spas: Relax and unwind in recreational facilities.Pickleball and Tennis Courts: Perfect for sports enthusiasts.Cable TV and Internet Services: Modern connectivity at your fingertips.Earthquake and Fire InsuranceTrash Services: Seize this rare opportunity to own a home that combines luxury, security, and community in the prestigious Woodhaven Country Club. Schedule your private tour today and envision a lifestyle of comfort and elegance. Contact us today to make this dream home yours.

Exquisite is an understatement; with every detail of this property far exceeding expectations. The private hillside location coupled with the imagination of renown designer Guy Dreier resulted in a masterpiece. The private driveway takes you through a canyon of natural beauty to a home that fits right into the terrain. Entering the electronic glass door the floor to ceiling glass, pocket sliders, and picture windows are the back drop for living in this beautifully designed estate. Its sophistication and quality is quiet living at its finest. Open space and intimate areas with a custom designed fireplace as the centerpiece for the living and dining; with a touch of a button the indoor space extends seamlessly to the outdoor extended living with water falls and additional fireplaces and numerous entertaining areas. The state of the art kitchen with hydrolic lift in a granite island for hidden appliances. A master suite one can only dream about with glass windows bringing the serenity of nature into this tranquil space including a private pool to step right into, indoor and outdoor fireplace, and spa-like bathroom with onyx detail, his/her amenities including indoor and outdoor showers. Both his and her offices, a gym with a cedar sauna. 3 well-appointed guest suites including a detached casita with its own indoor and outdoor fireplace and patio. An entertaining pool provides enjoyment and enhances the outdoor living.

Exquisite is an understatement; with every detail of this property far exceeding expectations. The private hillside location coupled with the imagination of renown designer Guy Dreier resulted in a masterpiece. The private driveway takes you through a canyon of natural beauty to a home that fits right into the terrain. Entering the electronic glass door the floor to ceiling glass, pocket sliders, and picture windows are the back drop for living in this beautifully designed estate. Its sophistication and quality is quiet living at its finest. Open space and intimate areas with a custom designed fireplace as the centerpiece for the living and dining; with a touch of a button the indoor space extends seamlessly to the outdoor extended living with water falls and additional fireplaces and numerous entertaining areas. The state of the art kitchen with hydrolic lift in a granite island for hidden appliances. A master suite one can only dream about with glass windows bringing the serenity of nature into this tranquil space including a private pool to step right into, indoor and outdoor fireplace, and spa-like bathroom with onyx detail, his/her amenities including indoor and outdoor showers. Both his and her offices, a gym with a cedar sauna. 3 well-appointed guest suites including a detached casita with its own indoor and outdoor fireplace and patio. An entertaining pool provides enjoyment and enhances the outdoor living.

An Instant Classic! This amazing 15K+ sqft lot is one of the larger lots available at Indian Ridge CC in Palm Desert. Overlooking lake and straight over Arroyo #3 green, over green at Grove #17, uninterrupted views all the way way up Grove #16 to the tee box in the distance! See attached photo from 1995...the view in the photo is where this home was then built 3 years later, making it truly a piece of IRCC history! This popular Ocotillo 1G model has an open floor plan encompassing living room, wet bar & kitchen w/ breakfast nook which all open out to the patio & share those fabulous views! Fireplace & builtins are highlights of the living room, and the large wet bar with counter seating makes for a great entertaining home! Kitchen features granite countertops, island w/cooktop, walk-in pantry & counter bar w/seating. Bay windows highlight the breakfast nook, overlooking patio & views. Separate dining room accessible from kitchen, with french doors leading out to generous side yard 'rose garden' area w/ outdoor fireplace & seating. Primary suite shares those same views, & has private access to the patio. The ensuite bathroom provides granite counters, dual vanities and shower & tub. The 2 guest rooms are also en suite - one on either side of home. Off the front courtyard is the attached 1 bedroom, 1 bathroom Casita, currently used as an office. Attached 2-car garage + golf cart garage. Beautiful community pool & spa is just 1 house away! Turnkey Furn. CLUB Membership-no wait

An Instant Classic! This amazing 15K+ sqft lot is one of the larger lots available at Indian Ridge CC in Palm Desert. Overlooking lake and straight over Arroyo #3 green, over green at Grove #17, uninterrupted views all the way way up Grove #16 to the tee box in the distance! See attached photo from 1995...the view in the photo is where this home was then built 3 years later, making it truly a piece of IRCC history! This popular Ocotillo 1G model has an open floor plan encompassing living room, wet bar & kitchen w/ breakfast nook which all open out to the patio & share those fabulous views! Fireplace & builtins are highlights of the living room, and the large wet bar with counter seating makes for a great entertaining home! Kitchen features granite countertops, island w/cooktop, walk-in pantry & counter bar w/seating. Bay windows highlight the breakfast nook, overlooking patio & views. Separate dining room accessible from kitchen, with french doors leading out to generous side yard 'rose garden' area w/ outdoor fireplace & seating. Primary suite shares those same views, & has private access to the patio. The ensuite bathroom provides granite counters, dual vanities and shower & tub. The 2 guest rooms are also en suite - one on either side of home. Off the front courtyard is the attached 1 bedroom, 1 bathroom Casita, currently used as an office. Attached 2-car garage + golf cart garage. Beautiful community pool & spa is just 1 house away! Turnkey Furn. CLUB Membership-no wait

PRICE JUST REDUCED - TRIPLEWIDE HOME - 55+ Community, HOA Monthly $351 includes (FREE Golf, Wi-Fi, Cable TV and Trash PickUp), Great quiet street location for this well-maintained turnkey property. Perfect for a seasonal second home, rental, or full-time residence. Entering the living room you'll see how comfortably it's been furnished for visiting with guests or just gazing out the large windows at the neighborhood activity. As you walk through the living room you'll see the nice dining area with a built-in hutch and another china hutch for all your servingpieces. Lots of room and storage space in your circular kitchen with a breakfast bar. Next, you'll enter the large family room which has a wet bar and opens, via sliding glass doors, to the patio for those larger gatherings. The guest bath is conveniently accessed from the 2nd bedroom and the separate laundry room with a utility sink. The large master bedroom is located at the rear of the house for privacy and that's where you'll enter the master bath with double sinks and a separate tub & shower.

Prime location! This beautiful two-story home is located on a quaint cul-de sac street, no drive-through traffic. Thoughtful layout featuring 3 bedrooms 2.5 baths with bonus room located off master suite, use for an extra bedroom, office, sitting room, nursery, you decide. Master suite includes balcony with beautiful views, spacious walk-in closet and private bath. This immaculate two story offers great separation of space with bedrooms located upstairs on 2nd level and living room, dining, kitchen, cozy family room with fireplace and laundry room located on main floor. You will love the updates including kitchen, flooring, 2 zone AC units, pool pump, pebble tec etc... Enjoy the privacy of a block wall fenced backyard paradise featuring mature landscape, industrial misting system, built in barbecue kitchen, firepit, saltwater pool and spa including pool chiller to keep temperature down in the summer. Located within minutes of all amenities Palm Desert has to offer yet far enough away to enjoy privacy.